Sexual health is an important topic to discuss so that you can take proper care of your health condition. Though it may be scary to think and awkward to speak with anyone, dealing with it on time is certainly worth the risks involved. If you are highly concerned about pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections or STIs are another problems and it is quite obvious to consider different emotions, starting from numbness to getting worried.

When you can get support with your sexual health, then this will be beneficial for you in different ways:

• You will get help to lead a safe and healthy life
• You must be finding someone you can get intimate
• You need to take proper care of your body
• You have to support your mental health condition

If you do not know where to begin with, here are some effective tips on how to get help with your sexual health.

Deal with sexual health emergencies immediately

Some sexual health problems are necessary that must be addressed on an urgent basis. Check out some examples of when you can get help quickly.

• If you may get pregnant and do not want to be, then visit a private GP to access for emergency contraception or morning after pill within the first five days when you enjoy unsafe sex with your partner.
• If you are exposed to HIV, a medication known as PeP or post-exposure prophylaxis may lessen the risk of getting HIV+ but if you take it in 48 hours after the exposure.
• Several reasons are there why you miss a period but it is definitely a good idea to take a pregnancy test so that you know if it is the cause. This way, you may begin thinking about all possible options quickly.

You need to talk to a GP if you have any of these concerns or you may need to visit a sexual health clinic in London for necessary tests and treatment. 

Perform sexual health check up regularly

If you have had sex, sexual health check-up is extremely important to stay protected. They are a suitable opportunity to deal with any problems at an early stage and get proper advice.

You will come across different places to go for your sexual health check. The private GPs perform sexual check-ups while you may go to a sexual health clinic as they are discreet and an inexpensive option. Talk to your GP about your past medical history and see what suggestion he gives you related to your case. You may ask your partner, friend or family member to accompany with you in case you do not feel confident about the visit.

In many clinics, you will be asked to answer several questions on a form, which can be either online or offline, about your sexual history and their symptoms. A health care professional will talk to you about anything you are really worried and ask to perform tests that might be helpful for you.

Sexual health tests may consist of – blood tests, urine samples and swabs of your penis, vagina, mouth or anus. This might be less intense than it sounds to be. Both doctors and nurses perform sexual health tests regularly and getting you tested is not at all a big deal for them. The clinic will inform when you can get the test results though the timing may differ for various problems.

Stay informed about your sexual health condition

Prevention is always than cure and the best way to take proper care of your sexual health condition is to remain prepared. Make sure you conduct research work online to know in detail about your sexual health. There is a lot of information on these topics that will help you to gather the proper information and stay protected. Practicing safer sex can make things much easy in the long run and create a big difference to your mind.

You can always talk about your sexual health with people you are really intimate. You might require some practice before getting comfortable on the topic, but having these conversations will help to build the connection and trust between the two of you. So, are you still struggling with worries related to sex, sexual health, sexuality or pregnancy problems? If yes, then feel free to get in touch with your closest sexual health clinic for support and advice to improve your overall condition.

The post How You Can Get Instant Help with Sexual Health Problems appeared first on Today News Spot.

Entering into parenthood is the most awesome times you can have. While you may have started to fantasize about the color of your child’s bedroom, the early pregnancy could be really difficult. Miscarriage is the most common complications of early pregnancy. Miscarriage is basically the loss of an embroyo or fetus before 20 weeks. Remember that if the fetus dies after 20 weeks where we call that a stillbirth but anything before that if the fetus is lost that’s known as a miscarriage. The most common causes of misacarrige is from chromosomal abnormalities, however most of them are sprodaric which means they are a one time thing and is not likely to happen again. 

Miscarriage is such a devastating situation in a women’s life that it’s really difficult to deal with it. Whether we are talking about mentally or physically, every woman must know about the different types of miscarriages and what actually caused them. These acknowledgement is very necessary as it will help women understand their pregnancy care and other useful things that are needed during her first trimester. Miscarriage doesn’t always mean that you have done wrong in taking care of the fetus, often times it happens because of some biological conditions and also medical conditions. Knowing about them will help you in learning the basic cause of it which will also help you in healing while you suffer from the loss of your child. 

In this post, we will learn about the different types of miscarriages which will help you in your early pregnancy time. You will be encountering with some of the most common types that will be enough to have a broad vision of how such miscarriages happen. 

Chemical pregnancy / early miscarriage 

A chemical pregnancy is an early miscarriage that happens before you actually see an embryo through an ultrasound (before you actually see the heartbeat). This chemical miscarriage usually happens before 6 weeks. In this case, your egg has already been fertilised which pushes the body to produce the pregnancy hormone HCG. the HCG levels in your body are present and giving you the positive pregnancy test but something is going wrong. It could be a number of different issues that are generally pretty easy to pinpoint. Maybe it happens because of some chromosomal abnormalities or it could be just a fluke deal. 

Clinical miscarriage 

A clinical miscarriage will give you all the clinical signs that will be a proof of your pregnancy but in reality you won’t be pregnant. You will come across positive pregnancy tests, you will also miss your following periods, also you can see the fetal sac during an ultrasound but all these evidence will ultimately lead you with infertility. So in a clinical miscarriage, you won’t have anything which will be considered as chemical. 

Early Miscarriage 

The early pregnancy loss can be defined as loss during the first 13 weeks of pregnancy. It can be either intentional or unintentional. There are many causes of an unintentional early pregnancy loss. Around 50% of the time it is due to chromosomal, whether be micro deletions, deletions or an unexplained chromosomal anomaly that may occur. There’s maternal indication whether there is hormonal infections or an underlying autoimmune disorder within the patients. Other causes being alcoholic abuse, drug abuse, excessive caffeine intake, smoking, malnutrition, abnormal implantation of the fetus and also advanced maternal age. 

Late Miscarriage 

Most miscarriages occur in the first trimester of pregnancy but those that occur in the second trimester, which is between 14 and 24 weeks are known as late miscarriages. A late miscarriage is rare. It happens to 1 in 100 pregnant women. The common symptoms are frequent labour like cramps and bleeding, light or heavy bleeding with blood clots, water breaking, lack of movement in the uterus. Late miscarriage happens when you have a weak placenta and early opening or dilation of the cervix. Another reason is when you have uncontrolled diabetes, kidney problems, high blood pressure, thyroid or celiac disease. 

Primary Miscarriage 

Primary miscarriage occurs in the first pregnancy. If you have had primary miscarriage that doesn’t mean you will have another the next time. 

Secondary Miscarriage 

Secondary miscarriage takes place when you delivers a child before your miscarriage. 

Sporadic Miscarriage 

This is the first miscarriage that you experience irrespective of the birth of your child. 

Repeat Miscarriage 

If you have multiple miscarriages, it is referred as repeat pregnancy loss. 

Complete Miscarriage 

A complete miscarriage is defined when you have completed the entire process of your pregnancy loss condition. This is followed by a heavy or light bleeding as well as the discharge of the fetal tissue from the uterus. 

Incomplete Miscarriage 

When your body isn’t able to pass the fetus through your uterus, an incomplete miscarriage takes place. In such cases, a minor surgery is needed to expel it so that everything is removed. 

Vanishing Twin Miscarriage 

This is the condition when you develop two embryos initially but then slowly because of many factors, one of the embryo starts to diminish slowly and the fetus dies slowly. However, the living fetus will continue to grow just like a normal pregnancy. The reason for such miscarriage could be because of any genetic flaws that hinders the normal growth of the fetus. 

Missed Miscarriage 

This could be the most heartbreaking scene a woman has to grow through. In this case, you would not feel anything like miscarriage. It seems like everything is fine until you have a routine appointments and the doctor will reveal that the baby’s heart isn’t beating. 

Blighted Ovum Miscarriage 

This is a medical condition where the fetus will never develop a heartbeat. 

All these types of miscarriages will help you in identifying how your body is performing in pregnancy and how you have to take care in order to have a healthy child. For More information consult with our gynaecologist at Medical Express Clinic.

The post What Are the Most Common Types of Miscarriages You Can Have appeared first on Today News Spot.

As we know that thyroid function tests are very important but before we go inside the tests, let’s have a look at how thyroid works in our body. Without this knowledge, learning about thyroid function test would be useless. TFTs can be a confusing topic for a lot of reasons! The interpretation of TFTs superficially seems like it should be very easy, and in the majority of patients, it is. However, a significant minority of TFTs don’t conform to what logic suggests. The biosynthesis of thyroid is unusually complex. Even the terminology regarding TFTs is very confusing. For example, “thyroid hormone” generally refers to 1-2 specific and nearly identical compounds, there are a total of 4 hormones directly involved in regulation of thyroid gland activity. The only way to know about the status of your thyroid is to visit your nearest walk in clinic in London and consult with GP about your blood test. Let’s get into each of them.

Thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH)– this is a Tripeptide amide which essentially means it is composed with 3 amino acids. It forms in the hypothalamus and travels to the anterior pituitary via the hypothalamic-hypophysial portal system. The primary effect of TRH is to stimulate the release of TSH. 

Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)- it is a glycoprotein. It has a number of different specific effects, all of which is focused on increasing the physiologic actions of thyroid hormones. Under primary effects, they increase the release of preformed thyroid hormone and  increase the rate of thyroid hormone formation and also to increase the size and number of thyroid cells. 

Thyroid hormones 

Let’s talk about true thyroid hormones that is those hormones that are actually synthesized and released by the thyroid glands. They are called as T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine). As we said earlier that the synthesis of T3 and T4 is very complicated but requires tyrosine and iodine. The tyrosine used for thyroid hormone is actually stored as a glycoprotein called thyroglobulin, each molecule of which has about 70 molecules of tyrosine. 

The thyroid gland is relatively unique among endocrine organs in its ability to store large amounts of preformed hormone. In normal physiological condition, in response to TSH, the thyroid secretes predominantly T4 along with a small amount of T3. after they are released, over 99% of the thyroid hormones are bound to plasma protein in the circulation.

Thyroid function tests 

Now that we know how thyroid glands work, let’s talk about thyroid function test. TFTs are complicated due to the variety of substances which can be measured, and the variety of specific assays that different labs can use. The only three tests which are commonly checked are TSH, free T4 and to a lesser extent free T3. we typically order for T3 when we are specifically concerned about hyperthyroidism because it will be more sensitive. Based on our current understanding of the thyroid disease and current lab technology- TSH, free T4 and free T3 are more less the only choice under the domain of thyroid function tests that you ever need to order. 

Some of these other tests which are available for commercial purposes and sometimes used only for research include the following: 

Rarely ordered TFTs 

• Total T4 and T3
• T3 resin uptake
• Reverse T3
• THS
• Thyroxine binding globulin
• Thyroglobulin

Together these tests could be used to estimate free T4 and free T3. these calculations are called the free T4 or T3 index. Another rarely ordered test is the reverse T3. it was once invoked  to distinguish the true thyroid disease from TFT abnormality caused by non thyroid illness. Next is TRH, the reason for not ordering might be because of the non availability, not validated for clinical use, generally not helpful or all three.  

Thyroid blood tests 

Thyroid function tests are done most commonly by people. The test are successful in explaining if you have thyroid in underactive state. Make a blood test appointment at our walk in clinic and get your doubts cleared in the first place . People do find the test result as confusing and wonder what “normal” means. 

What does “normal” means in a report? 

When the report states normal to some individual, it doesn’t mean you will have the same range counted as being normal. Normal ranges have been onto the show for quite a long time. It helps people understand about the accurate status of your health. In older times, disease were categorised as having severe forms or just normal. 

As the science advanced and people have now been secured enough with the deadly diseases, the reports stating their health conditions have also changed.

Is the normal report same for everyone? 

The straight cut answer is NO! In order to find out if your thyroid gland is working just fine, you have to go through a test which is called as TSH. the test can very well detect if your thyroid level is overactive or underactive. TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) is actually a hormone in your blood and the test will justify how much of it is there in your blood. The normal value of TSH levels is 0.4 to 4.0 milli-international units per liter. If you have any thyroid disorder then your normal range will be somewhere between  0.5 to 3.0 milli-international units per liter. 

The report that states normal for you might not be normal for some other individual. In fact, if you are having reports that states normal, it can be changed anytime in the future as well. The reason behind this is, you may tend to change your dietary regime or you may have drastic change over your stress levels. These factors play an important role in deciding your report status. 

The post Everything You Need to Know About Thyroid Function Tests appeared first on Today News Spot.