Regulating temperature in your home or workspace is crucial. It provides an optimum environment for you to function and guarantees comfort. When it is sweltering hot or freezing cold outside, dedicated heating and cooling systems ensure that you stay in a climate that is comfortable for you. For this purpose, a quality heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system is indispensable.
Before you install a heating and cooling system in your home or office, it is important to find the perfect fit for your selected premises to ensure optimum heating and cooling functions. Firstly, you need to consider the area where you need temperature regulation. In broad terms, there are two types of HVAC systems for this purpose; centralized and decentralized.
Centralized and Decentralized HVAC Systems
As the name suggests, a centralized HVAC system heats or cools the entire premises at once. It provides greater coverage and even temperature distribution through all rooms. In contrast, a decentralized HVAC system works dedicatedly on specific rooms of the premises, heating or cooling only certain areas as desired. Based on the cooling requirement that you have for your place; you can choose the right kind. Typically, a centralized system is costlier than a decentralized one and requires more round-the-clock maintenance.
Once you have decided on the type of coverage you require and identified the kind of heating and cooling system that might fit the bill, it is time to delve deeper to find the right unit for your use. All HVAC systems can be classified according to the mechanism they use into the following types:
1. HVAC Split System
Split System is the most commonly used variant of an HVAC unit. The system has both indoor and outdoor components. The cooling system is usually placed outside the premises. It uses coils, coolants, and refrigerants to cool the room air and carries the hot air out of the room with the help of a fitted exhaust. The indoor unit has the responsibility of blowing the cool air into the room and bringing the temperature to the desired level. The heating system works similarly by heating the air and dispersing it throughout with the help of an evaporator or fan. In case you are looking for a compact heating and cooling system for your home, an HVAC Split System can be your best friend.
2. Hybrid System of Heat Pump
The heat pump-based Hybrid Split System is an updated version of a traditional split system. It employs both gas-based and electricity power for heating and cooling the premises. While gas is used to regulate extreme temperatures, electricity is used by the device to alter moderate temperature conditions. The machine’s ability to intelligently switch between the power-sources used makes this system a winner. Typically, this system can be used in home and office environments in temperate climate areas.
3. Mini-Split Ductless System
This is the more modern heating and cooling system and is a good replacement for locations where traditional systems having ducts cannot be fitted. Although the costs of this system are on the higher side, a mini-split ductless system is great for conserving energy and restricting any wastage of power. It can be installed in specific rooms where you require heating and cooling and the temperature can be regulated in the individual rooms as per requirement. This system is perfect for being installed in hotels, hospitals or apartments for rent where the overseer wished to control the temperature and not the room’s resident.
4. Packaged HVAC System
This system is perfect for houses or offices with space constraints. It comes with a compact unit with an evaporator, condenser and compressed all rolled into one. This unit can be placed within the premises, typically on the roof and does not require any outdoor installation. Ideally, a packaged HVAC system should be used for concerns that want to focus on the cooling aspect rather than the heating.
Before you invest in a heating and cooling system for your house or office, It is important that you must take into consideration various factors like the area of cooling, cost and the mechanism. Thorough and judicious research can go a long way in ensuring that you choose the right device that can serve you for a long time.
